Sunday, January 27, 2019

B3 - Implementation of BIM technology within the next 10 years


From the Autodesk University lecture, Bill Allen discusses the future of BIM in the AEC industry and how these changes will occur within the next 10 years, which is sooner that most expect. As a quick summary, the changes he is referring to are increased use of automation during iterative design. Through manipulation platforms such as grasshopper or rhino, designers could cut down time over some of these iterative processes and have it be done through automation. This, in theory, would save companies tons of money and time.

As evidence from the lecture and from our guest speaker the other week, certain companies are already implementing this technology and are putting themselves on the forefront of this “revolution”. Through this information alone, it is easy to believe that this type of technology would be accepted as an industry standard within the next decade. However, it appears that the companies that are actively pushing the use of these design tools are large firms that have enough resources to allocate to certain departments for training and execution. Most firms still rely on 2-D drawings for design through microstation and autocad, and it has been working well. In my experience, a lot of the senior engineers at the company I co-oped at were not even very familiar with using these CAD softwares let alone being able to use Revit or visual programming languages. They would rely on the more “tech-savvy” employees to produce the drawings while they would review and make edits to them. What this says to me is while there are new methods that would theoretically work better than traditional or old fashioned methods, there is still a large gap in the industry and people are hesitant to learn new things when they don’t have to. Since the old methods are still proven to be working effectively, why would a company (specifically smaller firms) put in the time and money into teaching employees these new methods when both clients and workers are more comfortable using traditional ways?

Overall, as automated technology continues to expand and become even more efficient, firms will have no choice but to make the switch in order to keep up. As the generation that did learn this methodology early in their careers moves on to higher level/senior positions, it will then become an industry standard. While the technology Bill Allen presented in his talk will ultimately change the AEC industry and affect firms everywhere, I think his prediction of complete integration within the next 10 years is a bit optimistic. All stakeholders in a project would have to be on board for this new methodology to be implemented and it seems unrealistic given their comfort of using traditional methods for the past several decades. My estimation is it will take around 15-25 years rather than 10.


Comments on others

To Nick Maloney:

You post was very well-put and you described the limitations that will slow down the implementation of these powerful tools. I couldn’t agree more that economic factors would be a huge hindrance for many firms to add these tools to the company repertoire. For smaller firms, and with smaller projects, it is typically not necessary to even use some of these tools Mr. Allen presented. In these instances, it seems like it would be a “waste” of money for these firms. Operation and training costs would take up alot of time and money at first, and full integration would definitely be a long, slow process.


To Hailey Ihlow

Your personal experience relates to this topic perfectly. It was interesting to hear that your company also is seemingly preparing its employees for the eventual switch by introducing some of these design tools during lunch and learns. I wonder if they will soon have a more aggressive training approach and make it a requirement for certain teams. It’s definitely a great example of the methods that companies are using to start making the transition to using this technology.

To Albert Hanan

I agree that there is an increased time frame for these changes than as Allen describes. We share the sentiment that the newer generation of industry leaders would pave the way for these changes, as those who currently practice traditional methods will retire. The mentality that many principals have (which may not necessarily be a bad mentality at all), is that there’s no point to fix what isn’t broken.

3 comments:

  1. I have a similar experience from my co-op where you were told to avoid telling people that you could use AutoCAD and Revit because barely anyone knew how to use it and you would get stuck with everyone’s work. The construction industry is currently struggling to get older subcontractors to use iPads and cloud-based project management software so it’s hard to imagine even talking to them about data optimization. One way that has proven to be effective is making it mandatory to use certain technologies in the contract. This could definitely be used to speed up the adoption of future software.

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  2. I agree with you. As you said, as automation technology improves, companies can only switch to keep up. Those who learn this technology can continue to develop in this industry. But for development time, I think it is possible to reach the highly intelligent nature mentioned in your article within 10 years. The development of the information industry is growing at an exponential rate, and the impact on BIM technology is also great, so I think the changes in the construction industry will be huge in the next 10 years.

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  3. Harvin, I mostly agree with your time-frame, although I think that there is a good chance that it will take longer than 15 years. You also posed a new perspective that I did not consider, being that all stakeholders must agree to this method as opposed to traditional engineering methods. Mostly all people that are experienced and high enough in their respective companies to be a stakeholder are fairly set in their ways, know what they are paying for when signing the contract, and may be hesitant to risk a project they are paying for on a new method that has not been fully vetted by the industry. As stated in the video, mostly larger projects with more resources and larger companies will utilize this technology first, as they have the extra space in their budgets to train their employees and pay for the software, which should also impact higher leveled stakeholders. This will hopefully trickle down into smaller projects over the course of, what I believe, to be 20 years.

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